Author: Made of Rome
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What’s the Origin of “Caput Mundi” (Capital of the World)?
The phrase Caput Mundi, or “Capital of the World,” captures the spirit of Rome’s dominance in the ancient world. It’s a Latin term meaning “head of the world,” and it highlights the cultural, military, and political influence Rome had over the Mediterranean and beyond for centuries. But how did this phrase come to embody Rome,…
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How did romans transport travertine blocks?
Transporting travertine from Tivoli to ancient Rome required ingenuity and strength. The journey involved 30 kilometers (about 18.5 miles) across uneven terrain, a feat accomplished without modern technology. Romans initially used oxen-drawn sleds to pull the massive stones along dirt paths. For larger pieces, they engineered wooden rollers or wheeled carts, easing the load over…
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From Palatine to “Palace”: How Did the Word Originate?
When we think of a “palace,” we often imagine grandeur, towering columns, and luxurious residences of royalty or nobility. But have you ever wondered where the word itself comes from? The answer lies in Rome’s own Palatine Hill—one of the city’s famous seven hills and the birthplace of a term we use worldwide today. A…
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The Travertine Street Signs of Rome
Wander through any part of Rome. Whether it’s the bustling historic center or a quiet street on the city’s outskirts and you’ll find something in common on nearly every corner: street names etched in iconic travertine stone. These enduring signs are more than just functional; they’re a tribute to Rome’s architectural heritage and a subtle…
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Trevi Fountain: The Heart of Rome’s Eternal Wishes
The Trevi Fountain, or “Fontana di Trevi,” is much more than just a fountainit’s a symbol of Rome’s timeless charm and romance. This stunning Baroque masterpiece, completed in 1762 by architect Nicola Salvi and later perfected by Giuseppe Pannini, has been capturing the hearts of visitors for centuries. Set against the backdrop of a historic…
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Travertine today: The Stone in every or Rome’s corners
Travertine, the versatile limestone quarried from the hills of Tivoli, is found in every corner of Rome, used in every imaginable way. From ancient monuments to modern structures, its presence throughout the city is a testament to its beauty, durability, and practicality. Unlike marble, which is often reserved for artistic decoration and prestigious facades, travertine…
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The Travertine Streets of Rome: Walking on History
Rome’s streets are more than just a pathway to ancient ruins and bustling piazzas, they’re a connection to history itself. Many of Rome’s roads, especially those leading to iconic landmarks, are lined with travertine stone along the edges. This enduring material, which has shaped some of the most famous buildings in the city, also plays…
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The Baths of Caracalla: Rome’s Grandest Ancient Spa
If you want to step back into the grandeur of ancient Rome, few places can match the scale and majesty of the Baths of Caracalla (Terme di Caracalla). Built between AD 212 and 216 during the reign of Emperor Caracalla, this massive public bathing complex was not only a feat of engineering but also a…
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Villa Borghese: Rome’s Green Heart with a Touch of Elegance
Amid the hustle and bustle of Rome, there lies a serene oasis where nature and art harmonize—Villa Borghese. This sprawling park, one of the largest in the city, is not just a retreat from the busy streets but also a symbol of Rome’s grandeur, offering lush gardens, artistic treasures, and sweeping views. A Garden Fit…
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Castel Sant’Angelo: A Fortress of Travertine and Roman Legacy
Perched majestically on the banks of the Tiber River, Castel Sant’Angelo stands as a symbol of Rome’s layered history. From its beginnings as Emperor Hadrian’s mausoleum to its later use as a papal fortress, this iconic structure has undergone several transformations, yet, its core remains deeply connected to the ancient materials that built Rome, including…
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St. Peter’s Square and Basilica: The Heart of Vatican City Built on Travertine
St. Peter’s Square and Basilica are at the very heart of Vatican City, serving as the spiritual center for Catholics worldwide and one of the most iconic landmarks in Rome. These monumental structures are masterpieces of Renaissance and Baroque architecture, showcasing the incredible artistic and architectural achievements of the period. Central to their construction is…
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Vatican Museums: A Treasure Trove of Art and Travertine Marvels
The Vatican Museums are among the most renowned cultural institutions in the world, housing an extraordinary collection of art and historical artifacts. Located within Vatican City, these museums not only showcase masterpieces from the Renaissance and beyond but also embody the architectural splendor of the period, with travertine stone playing a significant role in their…